The Mil-PRF-38535
Standard (Page 3 of 3)
The
Mil-PRF-38535, as mentioned, defines the requirements for a manufacturer to be QML-certified.
The generic
QML
certification
process consists of: 1) quality management program documentation; 2)
process capability demonstration; 3) qualifying activity management and
technology validation; and 4) demonstration of the manufacturer's
control of any off-shore operations.
Process
capability demonstration
consists of building actual devices and performing tests on them, as
well as running software benchmarks necessary to demonstrate that the
manufacturer has a good comprehension of how manufacturing process
capability relates to quality, reliability, and manufacturability.
To demonstrate
design process capability,
the manufacturer shall provide evidence of the capability of its design
methodologies for the following design areas: 1) model verification; 2)
lay-out verification; 3) performance verification; and 4) testability
and fault coverage verification.
To demonstrate wafer fab
process capability, the manufacturer shall identify a specific
technology or technologies for wafer fabrication. Wafer fab capability
demonstration consists of showing data and documentation that support
the qualification of the various materials and processes of the wafer
fab steps (e.g., oxidation, metal deposition, diffusion, implant,
photolithography, passivation/glassivation, etc.). Reliability test
data, parametric monitor test data, wafer acceptance test data, mask
inspection and defect density data, rework data, among others, must also
be presented.
A Technology
Characterization Vehicle
(TCV)
program must likewise be implemented by the manufacturer for every
technology to be certified. This program must involve the development of
test structures
needed to characterize a technology's susceptibility to intrinsic
reliability failure mechanisms such as electromigration, TDDB, and hot
carrier effects. The manufacturer must also
use a Standard Evaluation Circuit
(SEC)
to demonstrate the
reliability of every wafer fab technology being considered for
certification. The SEC must be designed solely for its role as a quality
and reliability monitoring device.
To demonstrate
assembly/packaging
capability, the SEC
or an actual product of the manufacturer must pass the required
package qualification and certification process, which includes a
variety of Mil-Std-883 test methods that depend on the assembly process
step being qualified, and as per Tables I and II of paragraph
3.5.1.3.6 of Mil-PRF-38535. Packages must likewise meet required
thermal and electrical characterizations for QML-certification.
Initial QML
qualification testing shall be performed on two microcircuit devices,
referred to as 'demonstration vehicles', which were produced by the
manufacturer on its actual manufacturing line. The manufacturer
shall present a
qualification
plan
that details the qualification test flow, test limits, test data to be
collected and analyzed, and test sampling techniques. The
qualification plan must likewise document the materials and
manufacturing information as well as the traceability records for the
demonstration vehicles.
Once the
qualification testing has been completed, the manufacturer must present
a
qualification test report,
which details the analysis of the qualification data. The analysis
must show that the process or technology being certified is under
control and repeatable. If failures
are encountered during the qualification testing, failure analysis must
be conducted on the failures so that corrective actions, if needed, may
be undertaken. After the corrective actions have been completed,
the qualification testing must be
restarted
on new demonstration vehicles from the corrected process.
A
certificate
of qualification shall be issued to the manufacturer once all the
requirements for QML certification have been completed. To
retain
its qualification status on the QML, the manufacturer must perform
regular qualification tests on selected SEC's and TCV's or perform
alternative assessment procedures as documented in its QM plan.
<Page 1 - Intro to QML and TRB>
<Page
2 - Changes Requiring TRB Approval>
See Also:
Mil-Std-883 Methods; Mil
QCI Group Tests; Mil
Lot Screen Tests
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